full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Ayelet Fishbach: 4 proven ways to kick your procrastination habit


Unscramble the Blue Letters


WPR: I mean, in your research, have you found that people of different backgrounds, you know, by age or gender or race, that they experience motivation drifnletefy or that there are certain strategies that are more helpful?

AF: There is a lot of research on dneevlpoatmel etefcfs. You bghuort up several other variables that just get me thinking in like, ten different directions right now. So let me focus on the age. There are some really interesting developmental effects. Self-control develops with age, so the ability to put aside something because there is something more important that you want to do, that's something that develops into your 20s and that suggests that maybe there is another reason why we should stop calling our teenagers “procrastinators” and blaming them for lack of self-control. They are still donplevieg it. At a later age, we see that as people's resources, our physical rueecorss are on the decline, then there are new challenges. And I briefly touch the idea that you often need to find a compromise between several goals, and you need to think about how you psruue several goals at the same time. In research, we often look at this in temrs of finding activities and we refer to them as multi-final. They achieve more than one goal.

Open Cloze


WPR: I mean, in your research, have you found that people of different backgrounds, you know, by age or gender or race, that they experience motivation ___________ or that there are certain strategies that are more helpful?

AF: There is a lot of research on _____________ _______. You _______ up several other variables that just get me thinking in like, ten different directions right now. So let me focus on the age. There are some really interesting developmental effects. Self-control develops with age, so the ability to put aside something because there is something more important that you want to do, that's something that develops into your 20s and that suggests that maybe there is another reason why we should stop calling our teenagers “procrastinators” and blaming them for lack of self-control. They are still __________ it. At a later age, we see that as people's resources, our physical _________ are on the decline, then there are new challenges. And I briefly touch the idea that you often need to find a compromise between several goals, and you need to think about how you ______ several goals at the same time. In research, we often look at this in _____ of finding activities and we refer to them as multi-final. They achieve more than one goal.

Solution


  1. brought
  2. developmental
  3. terms
  4. resources
  5. effects
  6. pursue
  7. differently
  8. developing

Original Text


WPR: I mean, in your research, have you found that people of different backgrounds, you know, by age or gender or race, that they experience motivation differently or that there are certain strategies that are more helpful?

AF: There is a lot of research on developmental effects. You brought up several other variables that just get me thinking in like, ten different directions right now. So let me focus on the age. There are some really interesting developmental effects. Self-control develops with age, so the ability to put aside something because there is something more important that you want to do, that's something that develops into your 20s and that suggests that maybe there is another reason why we should stop calling our teenagers “procrastinators” and blaming them for lack of self-control. They are still developing it. At a later age, we see that as people's resources, our physical resources are on the decline, then there are new challenges. And I briefly touch the idea that you often need to find a compromise between several goals, and you need to think about how you pursue several goals at the same time. In research, we often look at this in terms of finding activities and we refer to them as multi-final. They achieve more than one goal.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
negative feedback 9
intrinsic motivation 7
ted member 5
positive feedback 4
goal system 3
lose steam 2
giving advice 2
support intrinsic 2
intrinsically motivated 2
purely intrinsically 2
intrinsically motivating 2
exercising goal 2
short middle 2
developmental effects 2
avoidance goals 2
invite people 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
purely intrinsically motivating 2


Important Words


  1. ability
  2. achieve
  3. activities
  4. age
  5. backgrounds
  6. blaming
  7. briefly
  8. brought
  9. calling
  10. challenges
  11. compromise
  12. decline
  13. developing
  14. developmental
  15. develops
  16. differently
  17. directions
  18. effects
  19. experience
  20. find
  21. finding
  22. focus
  23. gender
  24. goal
  25. goals
  26. helpful
  27. idea
  28. important
  29. interesting
  30. lack
  31. lot
  32. motivation
  33. people
  34. physical
  35. pursue
  36. put
  37. race
  38. reason
  39. refer
  40. research
  41. resources
  42. stop
  43. strategies
  44. suggests
  45. teenagers
  46. ten
  47. terms
  48. thinking
  49. time
  50. touch
  51. variables