full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Emma Marris: Are wild animals really "wild"?


Unscramble the Blue Letters


DB: Now, Catherine and Gordon want us to take this to the sea. How does this all apply to sea creatures, which are obviously in a far different potiosin than the land animals? But there are more of them, right?

EM: Yes, great question. First of all, I think that many of my critiques of zoos alppy to aquaria as well. And, you know, certainly there has been a real pilbuc discussion about the captivity of wlahes and other marine mammals. So I think the tide is turning on that. I did read, while I was researching this book, I read a book that I recommend by Jonathan Balcombe about the secret leivs of fish, which really did blow my mind in tmres of the cognitive abilities of fish. And I think that many of us have grown up with this idea that fish are somehow dumber than land aminals or that they don't, you know, that they don't feel pain, is a common thing that people have said about fish. This is not true. So I think that much of this apepils to, you know, to the marine world as well. And in the book, I talk about, you know, what can we do for wild animals? And honestly, one of the biggest things we can do is try to address climate change and habitat destruction. That's really the biigge, because then we'd have fewer of these confusing courmnunds where we have to decide whether or not to intervene in these cceaplimotd ways. If they have more sacpe and they have a more stable climate, they can do a lot of fnsrholuiig on their own and we don't have to get into as many moral dilemmas. So honestly, if you find these ethical pickles uncomfortable, the best way to aivod the ethical pickle is to create a lot of stable habitat for non-humans.

Open Cloze


DB: Now, Catherine and Gordon want us to take this to the sea. How does this all apply to sea creatures, which are obviously in a far different ________ than the land animals? But there are more of them, right?

EM: Yes, great question. First of all, I think that many of my critiques of zoos _____ to aquaria as well. And, you know, certainly there has been a real ______ discussion about the captivity of ______ and other marine mammals. So I think the tide is turning on that. I did read, while I was researching this book, I read a book that I recommend by Jonathan Balcombe about the secret _____ of fish, which really did blow my mind in _____ of the cognitive abilities of fish. And I think that many of us have grown up with this idea that fish are somehow dumber than land _______ or that they don't, you know, that they don't feel pain, is a common thing that people have said about fish. This is not true. So I think that much of this _______ to, you know, to the marine world as well. And in the book, I talk about, you know, what can we do for wild animals? And honestly, one of the biggest things we can do is try to address climate change and habitat destruction. That's really the ______, because then we'd have fewer of these confusing __________ where we have to decide whether or not to intervene in these ___________ ways. If they have more _____ and they have a more stable climate, they can do a lot of ___________ on their own and we don't have to get into as many moral dilemmas. So honestly, if you find these ethical pickles uncomfortable, the best way to _____ the ethical pickle is to create a lot of stable habitat for non-humans.

Solution


  1. complicated
  2. lives
  3. position
  4. space
  5. terms
  6. biggie
  7. applies
  8. animals
  9. avoid
  10. apply
  11. public
  12. whales
  13. conundrums
  14. flourishing

Original Text


DB: Now, Catherine and Gordon want us to take this to the sea. How does this all apply to sea creatures, which are obviously in a far different position than the land animals? But there are more of them, right?

EM: Yes, great question. First of all, I think that many of my critiques of zoos apply to aquaria as well. And, you know, certainly there has been a real public discussion about the captivity of whales and other marine mammals. So I think the tide is turning on that. I did read, while I was researching this book, I read a book that I recommend by Jonathan Balcombe about the secret lives of fish, which really did blow my mind in terms of the cognitive abilities of fish. And I think that many of us have grown up with this idea that fish are somehow dumber than land animals or that they don't, you know, that they don't feel pain, is a common thing that people have said about fish. This is not true. So I think that much of this applies to, you know, to the marine world as well. And in the book, I talk about, you know, what can we do for wild animals? And honestly, one of the biggest things we can do is try to address climate change and habitat destruction. That's really the biggie, because then we'd have fewer of these confusing conundrums where we have to decide whether or not to intervene in these complicated ways. If they have more space and they have a more stable climate, they can do a lot of flourishing on their own and we don't have to get into as many moral dilemmas. So honestly, if you find these ethical pickles uncomfortable, the best way to avoid the ethical pickle is to create a lot of stable habitat for non-humans.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
wild animals 6
cognitive abilities 2
human world 2
sea ice 2
ethical obligations 2
polar bear 2
breeding animals 2
indigenous protected 2
protected areas 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
indigenous protected areas 2


Important Words


  1. abilities
  2. address
  3. animals
  4. applies
  5. apply
  6. aquaria
  7. avoid
  8. balcombe
  9. biggest
  10. biggie
  11. blow
  12. book
  13. captivity
  14. catherine
  15. change
  16. climate
  17. cognitive
  18. common
  19. complicated
  20. confusing
  21. conundrums
  22. create
  23. creatures
  24. critiques
  25. decide
  26. destruction
  27. dilemmas
  28. discussion
  29. dumber
  30. ethical
  31. feel
  32. find
  33. fish
  34. flourishing
  35. gordon
  36. great
  37. grown
  38. habitat
  39. honestly
  40. idea
  41. intervene
  42. jonathan
  43. land
  44. lives
  45. lot
  46. mammals
  47. marine
  48. mind
  49. moral
  50. pain
  51. people
  52. pickle
  53. pickles
  54. position
  55. public
  56. question
  57. read
  58. real
  59. recommend
  60. researching
  61. sea
  62. secret
  63. space
  64. stable
  65. talk
  66. terms
  67. tide
  68. true
  69. turning
  70. uncomfortable
  71. ways
  72. whales
  73. wild
  74. world
  75. zoos