full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Murray Gell-Mann: Beauty, truth and ... physics?


Unscramble the Blue Letters


The last two, the first equation says that ecreltic charges and currents give rise to all the electric and magnetic fields. The next — second — equation says that there is no mniegastm other than that. The only magnetism comes from electric charges and currents. Someday we may find some shlgit hole in that argument. But for the moment, that's the case.

Now, here is a very exciting development that many people have not heard of. They should have heard of it, but it's a little tricky to explain in taenihccl detail, so I won't do it. I'll just mention it. (lhgteuar) But Chen Ning Yang, called by us "Frank" Yang — (Laughter) — and Bob Mills put forward, 50 years ago, this generalization of Maxwell's equations, with a new stmermyy. A whole new symmetry. macmtaihtes very similar, but there was a whole new symmetry. They hoped that this would contribute somehow to particle physics — didn't. It didn't, by itself, contribute to particle physics.

Open Cloze


The last two, the first equation says that ________ charges and currents give rise to all the electric and magnetic fields. The next — second — equation says that there is no _________ other than that. The only magnetism comes from electric charges and currents. Someday we may find some ______ hole in that argument. But for the moment, that's the case.

Now, here is a very exciting development that many people have not heard of. They should have heard of it, but it's a little tricky to explain in _________ detail, so I won't do it. I'll just mention it. (________) But Chen Ning Yang, called by us "Frank" Yang — (Laughter) — and Bob Mills put forward, 50 years ago, this generalization of Maxwell's equations, with a new ________. A whole new symmetry. ___________ very similar, but there was a whole new symmetry. They hoped that this would contribute somehow to particle physics — didn't. It didn't, by itself, contribute to particle physics.

Solution


  1. slight
  2. technical
  3. magnetism
  4. laughter
  5. electric
  6. symmetry
  7. mathematics

Original Text


The last two, the first equation says that electric charges and currents give rise to all the electric and magnetic fields. The next — second — equation says that there is no magnetism other than that. The only magnetism comes from electric charges and currents. Someday we may find some slight hole in that argument. But for the moment, that's the case.

Now, here is a very exciting development that many people have not heard of. They should have heard of it, but it's a little tricky to explain in technical detail, so I won't do it. I'll just mention it. (Laughter) But Chen Ning Yang, called by us "Frank" Yang — (Laughter) — and Bob Mills put forward, 50 years ago, this generalization of Maxwell's equations, with a new symmetry. A whole new symmetry. Mathematics very similar, but there was a whole new symmetry. They hoped that this would contribute somehow to particle physics — didn't. It didn't, by itself, contribute to particle physics.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
fundamental law 5
human mind 4
special relativity 3
unified theory 3
electric charges 3
successful criterion 2
weak force 2
fundamental theory 2
fundamental laws 2
similar mathematics 2
symmetry exhibits 2
adjoining skins 2



Important Words


  1. argument
  2. bob
  3. called
  4. case
  5. charges
  6. chen
  7. contribute
  8. currents
  9. detail
  10. development
  11. electric
  12. equation
  13. equations
  14. exciting
  15. explain
  16. fields
  17. find
  18. generalization
  19. give
  20. heard
  21. hole
  22. hoped
  23. laughter
  24. magnetic
  25. magnetism
  26. mathematics
  27. mention
  28. mills
  29. moment
  30. ning
  31. particle
  32. people
  33. physics
  34. put
  35. rise
  36. similar
  37. slight
  38. symmetry
  39. technical
  40. tricky
  41. yang
  42. years