full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Masako Tamaki: Can you be awake and asleep at the same time?


Unscramble the Blue Letters


It’s currently unclear whether aistmrymcael sleep pcaks the same benefits as sleep in both hemispheres and how this varies across species. In one experiment, fur seals rieled on asymmetrical sleep while being ctnlsantoy stimulated. But in recovery, they showed a strong pneefecrre for sleep across both hemispheres, suggesting that it was more restorative for them. Dolphins, on the other hand, have been observed to maintain high levles of alertness for at least five days. By switching which hemisphere is awake, they get several hours of deep sleep in each hemisphere throughout a 24-hour period. This may be why unihemispheric sleep alone mtees their needs.

Open Cloze


It’s currently unclear whether ____________ sleep _____ the same benefits as sleep in both hemispheres and how this varies across species. In one experiment, fur seals ______ on asymmetrical sleep while being __________ stimulated. But in recovery, they showed a strong __________ for sleep across both hemispheres, suggesting that it was more restorative for them. Dolphins, on the other hand, have been observed to maintain high ______ of alertness for at least five days. By switching which hemisphere is awake, they get several hours of deep sleep in each hemisphere throughout a 24-hour period. This may be why unihemispheric sleep alone _____ their needs.

Solution


  1. constantly
  2. preference
  3. relied
  4. packs
  5. asymmetrical
  6. levels
  7. meets

Original Text


It’s currently unclear whether asymmetrical sleep packs the same benefits as sleep in both hemispheres and how this varies across species. In one experiment, fur seals relied on asymmetrical sleep while being constantly stimulated. But in recovery, they showed a strong preference for sleep across both hemispheres, suggesting that it was more restorative for them. Dolphins, on the other hand, have been observed to maintain high levels of alertness for at least five days. By switching which hemisphere is awake, they get several hours of deep sleep in each hemisphere throughout a 24-hour period. This may be why unihemispheric sleep alone meets their needs.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
asymmetrical sleep 6
deep sleep 4
lighter sleep 2
fur seals 2
unihemispheric sleep 2



Important Words


  1. alertness
  2. asymmetrical
  3. awake
  4. benefits
  5. constantly
  6. days
  7. deep
  8. dolphins
  9. experiment
  10. fur
  11. hand
  12. hemisphere
  13. hemispheres
  14. high
  15. hours
  16. levels
  17. maintain
  18. meets
  19. observed
  20. packs
  21. period
  22. preference
  23. recovery
  24. relied
  25. restorative
  26. seals
  27. showed
  28. sleep
  29. species
  30. stimulated
  31. strong
  32. suggesting
  33. switching
  34. unclear
  35. unihemispheric
  36. varies