full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Henri Picciotto: Can you solve the alien pyramid riddle?


Unscramble the Blue Letters


The second pyramid’s facade is covered in these symbols. Inside you discover a device, as well as mosaic representations of how to use it.

From those you glean the following: the device is the key to opening the sealed pyramid by inputting the number on the center block. But if you put in the wrong number, something terrible and deadly will hpepan. The droos to all pdryimas work on the same principle.

What nembur should you input to open the door to the sealed pyramid?

Pause here to figure it out yourself. Answer in 3

Answer in 2

Answer in 1

The pattern revealed by the second pmariyd is that every number is the sum of the two numbers directly beneath it. If that alpieps to the sealed pyramid, 40 clearly belongs to the left of 30. The center number is the sum of 7 and an unknown, call it x. The value of x can be dteirmened by trial and erorr, but it’s quicker to use aelgrbaic reasoning. The number to the left of the center number is 5+x. Therefore, this bclok, 40, is equal to 5+x plus 7+x. Solving for x, x must be 14, making the central block 21.

Open Cloze


The second pyramid’s facade is covered in these symbols. Inside you discover a device, as well as mosaic representations of how to use it.

From those you glean the following: the device is the key to opening the sealed pyramid by inputting the number on the center block. But if you put in the wrong number, something terrible and deadly will ______. The _____ to all ________ work on the same principle.

What ______ should you input to open the door to the sealed pyramid?

Pause here to figure it out yourself. Answer in 3

Answer in 2

Answer in 1

The pattern revealed by the second _______ is that every number is the sum of the two numbers directly beneath it. If that _______ to the sealed pyramid, 40 clearly belongs to the left of 30. The center number is the sum of 7 and an unknown, call it x. The value of x can be __________ by trial and _____, but it’s quicker to use _________ reasoning. The number to the left of the center number is 5+x. Therefore, this _____, 40, is equal to 5+x plus 7+x. Solving for x, x must be 14, making the central block 21.

Solution


  1. happen
  2. pyramid
  3. algebraic
  4. determined
  5. applies
  6. error
  7. block
  8. number
  9. pyramids
  10. doors

Original Text


The second pyramid’s facade is covered in these symbols. Inside you discover a device, as well as mosaic representations of how to use it.

From those you glean the following: the device is the key to opening the sealed pyramid by inputting the number on the center block. But if you put in the wrong number, something terrible and deadly will happen. The doors to all pyramids work on the same principle.

What number should you input to open the door to the sealed pyramid?

Pause here to figure it out yourself. Answer in 3

Answer in 2

Answer in 1

The pattern revealed by the second pyramid is that every number is the sum of the two numbers directly beneath it. If that applies to the sealed pyramid, 40 clearly belongs to the left of 30. The center number is the sum of 7 and an unknown, call it x. The value of x can be determined by trial and error, but it’s quicker to use algebraic reasoning. The number to the left of the center number is 5+x. Therefore, this block, 40, is equal to 5+x plus 7+x. Solving for x, x must be 14, making the central block 21.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
center number 2



Important Words


  1. algebraic
  2. answer
  3. applies
  4. belongs
  5. beneath
  6. block
  7. call
  8. center
  9. central
  10. covered
  11. deadly
  12. determined
  13. device
  14. discover
  15. door
  16. doors
  17. equal
  18. error
  19. facade
  20. figure
  21. glean
  22. happen
  23. input
  24. inputting
  25. key
  26. left
  27. making
  28. mosaic
  29. number
  30. numbers
  31. open
  32. opening
  33. pattern
  34. pause
  35. principle
  36. put
  37. pyramid
  38. pyramids
  39. quicker
  40. reasoning
  41. representations
  42. revealed
  43. sealed
  44. solving
  45. sum
  46. symbols
  47. terrible
  48. trial
  49. unknown
  50. work
  51. wrong