full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Joachim de Posada: Don't eat the marshmallow!


Unscramble the Blue Letters


So what happened when the professor left the room? As soon as the door closed... two out of three ate the marshmallow. Five seconds, 10 seconds, 40 scnodes, 50 seconds, two minutes, four miuetns, eight minutes. Some lasted 14-and-a-half minutes. (Laughter) Couldn't do it. Could not wait. What's iirnetentsg is that one out of three would look at the marshmallow and go like this ... Would look at it. Put it back. They would walk around. They would play with their skirts and pants.

That child already, at four, understood the most important pnlcpriie for success, which is the ability to delay gratification. Self-discipline: the most inmoratpt factor for success. 15 years later, 14 or 15 years later, follow-up sutdy. What did they find? They went to look for these kids who were now 18 and 19. And they found that 100 percent of the cihledrn that had not eaten the mamhrslaolw were successful. They had good grades. They were doing wonderful. They were hppay. They had their plans. They had good relationships with the teachers, students. They were doing fine.

Open Cloze


So what happened when the professor left the room? As soon as the door closed... two out of three ate the marshmallow. Five seconds, 10 seconds, 40 _______, 50 seconds, two minutes, four _______, eight minutes. Some lasted 14-and-a-half minutes. (Laughter) Couldn't do it. Could not wait. What's ___________ is that one out of three would look at the marshmallow and go like this ... Would look at it. Put it back. They would walk around. They would play with their skirts and pants.

That child already, at four, understood the most important _________ for success, which is the ability to delay gratification. Self-discipline: the most _________ factor for success. 15 years later, 14 or 15 years later, follow-up _____. What did they find? They went to look for these kids who were now 18 and 19. And they found that 100 percent of the ________ that had not eaten the ___________ were successful. They had good grades. They were doing wonderful. They were _____. They had their plans. They had good relationships with the teachers, students. They were doing fine.

Solution


  1. minutes
  2. principle
  3. study
  4. interesting
  5. important
  6. children
  7. marshmallow
  8. seconds
  9. happy

Original Text


So what happened when the professor left the room? As soon as the door closed... two out of three ate the marshmallow. Five seconds, 10 seconds, 40 seconds, 50 seconds, two minutes, four minutes, eight minutes. Some lasted 14-and-a-half minutes. (Laughter) Couldn't do it. Could not wait. What's interesting is that one out of three would look at the marshmallow and go like this ... Would look at it. Put it back. They would walk around. They would play with their skirts and pants.

That child already, at four, understood the most important principle for success, which is the ability to delay gratification. Self-discipline: the most important factor for success. 15 years later, 14 or 15 years later, follow-up study. What did they find? They went to look for these kids who were now 18 and 19. And they found that 100 percent of the children that had not eaten the marshmallow were successful. They had good grades. They were doing wonderful. They were happy. They had their plans. They had good relationships with the teachers, students. They were doing fine.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
important factor 2
good grades 2
bad grades 2
sales person 2



Important Words


  1. ability
  2. ate
  3. child
  4. children
  5. closed
  6. delay
  7. door
  8. eaten
  9. factor
  10. find
  11. fine
  12. good
  13. grades
  14. gratification
  15. happened
  16. happy
  17. important
  18. interesting
  19. kids
  20. lasted
  21. laughter
  22. left
  23. marshmallow
  24. minutes
  25. pants
  26. percent
  27. plans
  28. play
  29. principle
  30. professor
  31. put
  32. relationships
  33. room
  34. seconds
  35. skirts
  36. students
  37. study
  38. success
  39. successful
  40. teachers
  41. understood
  42. wait
  43. walk
  44. wonderful
  45. years