full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Kimberly Noble: How does income affect childhood brain development?


Unscramble the Blue Letters


Now, we won't have definitive rsleuts from this study for several years, and if nothing else, 1,000 newborns and their moms will have a bit more cash each month that they tell us they very much need. But what if it turns out that a cost-effective way to help ynuog children in poverty is to simply give their moms more money?

If our hypotheses are borne out, it's our hope that results from this work will inform debates about social srvecies that have the potential to efefct millions of families with young children. Because while income may not be the only or even the most important foatcr in determining children's brain development, it may be one that, from a picloy perspective, can be easily addressed.

Open Cloze


Now, we won't have definitive _______ from this study for several years, and if nothing else, 1,000 newborns and their moms will have a bit more cash each month that they tell us they very much need. But what if it turns out that a cost-effective way to help _____ children in poverty is to simply give their moms more money?

If our hypotheses are borne out, it's our hope that results from this work will inform debates about social ________ that have the potential to ______ millions of families with young children. Because while income may not be the only or even the most important ______ in determining children's brain development, it may be one that, from a ______ perspective, can be easily addressed.

Solution


  1. policy
  2. factor
  3. results
  4. young
  5. effect
  6. services

Original Text


Now, we won't have definitive results from this study for several years, and if nothing else, 1,000 newborns and their moms will have a bit more cash each month that they tell us they very much need. But what if it turns out that a cost-effective way to help young children in poverty is to simply give their moms more money?

If our hypotheses are borne out, it's our hope that results from this work will inform debates about social services that have the potential to effect millions of families with young children. Because while income may not be the only or even the most important factor in determining children's brain development, it may be one that, from a policy perspective, can be easily addressed.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
family income 6
brain development 6
surface area 4
brain structure 4
cortical surface 3
child living 3
young children 3
average brain 2
larger cortical 2
smaller brain 2
brain surfaces 2
larger brain 2
young child 2
child born 2
child development 2
promote brain 2
learning outcomes 2
advantaged backgrounds 2
reading skills 2
monthly cash 2
cash gift 2
reducing poverty 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
cortical surface area 3
larger cortical surface 2
young child born 2
promote brain development 2
monthly cash gift 2


Important Words


  1. addressed
  2. bit
  3. borne
  4. brain
  5. cash
  6. children
  7. debates
  8. definitive
  9. determining
  10. development
  11. easily
  12. effect
  13. factor
  14. families
  15. give
  16. hope
  17. hypotheses
  18. important
  19. income
  20. inform
  21. millions
  22. moms
  23. money
  24. month
  25. newborns
  26. perspective
  27. policy
  28. potential
  29. poverty
  30. results
  31. services
  32. simply
  33. social
  34. study
  35. turns
  36. work
  37. years
  38. young