full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Andrew Lovering: How high altitude affects your body


Unscramble the Blue Letters


Within the first few days above 1,500 meters, the volume of plasma in your blood decreases, which increases the concentration of hemoglobin. Over the next two weeks, your hegoomlbin levels will cnntoiue to rise, allowing your blood to carry even more oxygen per milliliter. Paired with your high heart rate, this new hemoglobin-rich blood eclnifitfey distributes oxygen throughout your body. So much so that the vmuole of blood being pumped with each heartbeat can return to normal levels. Over this same time, your breathing also ieerscnas even further in a process celald ventilatory acclimatization.

Open Cloze


Within the first few days above 1,500 meters, the volume of plasma in your blood decreases, which increases the concentration of hemoglobin. Over the next two weeks, your __________ levels will ________ to rise, allowing your blood to carry even more oxygen per milliliter. Paired with your high heart rate, this new hemoglobin-rich blood ___________ distributes oxygen throughout your body. So much so that the ______ of blood being pumped with each heartbeat can return to normal levels. Over this same time, your breathing also _________ even further in a process ______ ventilatory acclimatization.

Solution


  1. called
  2. efficiently
  3. continue
  4. hemoglobin
  5. volume
  6. increases

Original Text


Within the first few days above 1,500 meters, the volume of plasma in your blood decreases, which increases the concentration of hemoglobin. Over the next two weeks, your hemoglobin levels will continue to rise, allowing your blood to carry even more oxygen per milliliter. Paired with your high heart rate, this new hemoglobin-rich blood efficiently distributes oxygen throughout your body. So much so that the volume of blood being pumped with each heartbeat can return to normal levels. Over this same time, your breathing also increases even further in a process called ventilatory acclimatization.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
sea level 3
heart rate 2
blood vessels 2



Important Words


  1. acclimatization
  2. allowing
  3. blood
  4. body
  5. breathing
  6. called
  7. carry
  8. concentration
  9. continue
  10. days
  11. decreases
  12. distributes
  13. efficiently
  14. heart
  15. heartbeat
  16. hemoglobin
  17. high
  18. increases
  19. levels
  20. meters
  21. milliliter
  22. normal
  23. oxygen
  24. paired
  25. plasma
  26. process
  27. pumped
  28. rate
  29. return
  30. rise
  31. time
  32. ventilatory
  33. volume
  34. weeks