full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Katie Bouman: How to take a picture of a black hole


Unscramble the Blue Letters


Another thing we can do is take the same set of puzzle picees, such as the ones derived from everyday iaegms, and use them to reconstruct many different kinds of source images. So in our suiialnotms, we pretend a black hole looks like astronomical non-black hole objects, as well as everyday images like the elephant in the center of our gxaaly. When the results of our atgrilmohs on the bottom look very similar to the simulation's truth image on top, then we can start to become more cnfdionet in our algorithms. And I really want to emphasize here that all of these pictures were created by piecing together little pieces of everyday pporhhtaogs, like you'd take with your own personal camera. So an image of a black hole we've never seen before may eullveatny be created by piecing together pictures we see all the time of people, buildings, teers, cats and dogs. Imaging ideas like this will make it possible for us to take our very first pictures of a black hole, and hopefully, verify those famous theories on which scientists rely on a dialy basis.

Open Cloze


Another thing we can do is take the same set of puzzle ______, such as the ones derived from everyday ______, and use them to reconstruct many different kinds of source images. So in our ___________, we pretend a black hole looks like astronomical non-black hole objects, as well as everyday images like the elephant in the center of our ______. When the results of our __________ on the bottom look very similar to the simulation's truth image on top, then we can start to become more _________ in our algorithms. And I really want to emphasize here that all of these pictures were created by piecing together little pieces of everyday ___________, like you'd take with your own personal camera. So an image of a black hole we've never seen before may __________ be created by piecing together pictures we see all the time of people, buildings, _____, cats and dogs. Imaging ideas like this will make it possible for us to take our very first pictures of a black hole, and hopefully, verify those famous theories on which scientists rely on a _____ basis.

Solution


  1. images
  2. daily
  3. trees
  4. eventually
  5. confident
  6. pieces
  7. algorithms
  8. galaxy
  9. photographs
  10. simulations

Original Text


Another thing we can do is take the same set of puzzle pieces, such as the ones derived from everyday images, and use them to reconstruct many different kinds of source images. So in our simulations, we pretend a black hole looks like astronomical non-black hole objects, as well as everyday images like the elephant in the center of our galaxy. When the results of our algorithms on the bottom look very similar to the simulation's truth image on top, then we can start to become more confident in our algorithms. And I really want to emphasize here that all of these pictures were created by piecing together little pieces of everyday photographs, like you'd take with your own personal camera. So an image of a black hole we've never seen before may eventually be created by piecing together pictures we see all the time of people, buildings, trees, cats and dogs. Imaging ideas like this will make it possible for us to take our very first pictures of a black hole, and hopefully, verify those famous theories on which scientists rely on a daily basis.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
black hole 29
puzzle pieces 5
event horizon 4
disco ball 4
telescope measurements 3
supermassive black 2
gravitational pull 2
computer graphic 2
incredibly small 2
horizon telescope 2
collect light 2
imaging algorithms 2
hole image 2
infinite number 2
hole simulation 2
image assumptions 2
imaging ideas 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
supermassive black hole 2
event horizon telescope 2
black hole image 2
black hole simulation 2


Important Words


  1. algorithms
  2. astronomical
  3. basis
  4. black
  5. bottom
  6. buildings
  7. camera
  8. cats
  9. center
  10. confident
  11. created
  12. daily
  13. derived
  14. dogs
  15. elephant
  16. emphasize
  17. eventually
  18. everyday
  19. famous
  20. galaxy
  21. hole
  22. ideas
  23. image
  24. images
  25. imaging
  26. kinds
  27. objects
  28. people
  29. personal
  30. photographs
  31. pictures
  32. pieces
  33. piecing
  34. pretend
  35. puzzle
  36. reconstruct
  37. rely
  38. results
  39. scientists
  40. set
  41. similar
  42. simulations
  43. source
  44. start
  45. theories
  46. time
  47. top
  48. trees
  49. truth
  50. verify