full transcript
From the Ted Talk by TED-Ed: Is capitalism actually broken?
Unscramble the Blue Letters
Each one of these machines represents the economic system of a country.
Every machine has three inputs:
lobar, people’s work. Capital, all the stuff that a business might use, including iliegtnbnas, like ideas. And natural resources. The machine cvnrteos these inputs into goods and services, and because we’re willing to pay for the things the micahne produces, what the machine is really creating here is value. Economies turn inputs into value.
What dneiemrtes whether the machine is cptsaiailt, communist, socialist, or something else? Three dials.
The first dial controls who owns the capital. Over here, the government owns every bit of capital, down to the last office paperclip. North Korea is probably the closest economy to 0%. On the other end of the spectrum, at 100%, private czinetis own all the capital. The US is about here, at roughly two-thirds pitrave ownership.
Open Cloze
Each one of these machines represents the economic system of a country.
Every machine has three inputs:
_____, people’s work. Capital, all the stuff that a business might use, including ___________, like ideas. And natural resources. The machine ________ these inputs into goods and services, and because we’re willing to pay for the things the _______ produces, what the machine is really creating here is value. Economies turn inputs into value.
What __________ whether the machine is __________, communist, socialist, or something else? Three dials.
The first dial controls who owns the capital. Over here, the government owns every bit of capital, down to the last office paperclip. North Korea is probably the closest economy to 0%. On the other end of the spectrum, at 100%, private ________ own all the capital. The US is about here, at roughly two-thirds _______ ownership.
Solution
- converts
- capitalist
- private
- citizens
- labor
- intangibles
- determines
- machine
Original Text
Each one of these machines represents the economic system of a country.
Every machine has three inputs:
labor, people’s work. Capital, all the stuff that a business might use, including intangibles, like ideas. And natural resources. The machine converts these inputs into goods and services, and because we’re willing to pay for the things the machine produces, what the machine is really creating here is value. Economies turn inputs into value.
What determines whether the machine is capitalist, communist, socialist, or something else? Three dials.
The first dial controls who owns the capital. Over here, the government owns every bit of capital, down to the last office paperclip. North Korea is probably the closest economy to 0%. On the other end of the spectrum, at 100%, private citizens own all the capital. The US is about here, at roughly two-thirds private ownership.
Frequently Occurring Word Combinations
ngrams of length 2
collocation |
frequency |
climate change |
4 |
dial controls |
2 |
wide range |
2 |
fossil fuels |
2 |
companies denied |
2 |
income earners |
2 |
Important Words
- bit
- business
- capital
- capitalist
- citizens
- closest
- communist
- controls
- converts
- country
- creating
- determines
- dial
- dials
- economic
- economies
- economy
- goods
- government
- ideas
- including
- inputs
- intangibles
- korea
- labor
- machine
- machines
- natural
- north
- office
- ownership
- owns
- paperclip
- pay
- private
- produces
- represents
- resources
- roughly
- services
- socialist
- spectrum
- stuff
- system
- turn
- work