full transcript
From the Ted Talk by George Zaidan: The epidemics that almost happened
Unscramble the Blue Letters
For example, Brazil quenched an oetbuark of yellow fever, which is spread by mosquitoes, primarily by mounting a massive vaccination campaign. That strategy worked well for Brazil because it’s one of the major global pdeourrcs of the yellow fever vaccine, and its poiutalopn was accustomed to regular, routine vaccinations.
But for many diseases, you don't even need a mass vaccination program. In August of 2021, a truck driver ttesed positive for cholera in Burkina Faso. Health care workers alerted the government that same day and contact tracing baegn immediately. Cholera is caused by a bacterium, so Burkina Faso gave antibiotics to those esxoepd or peinlatotly exposed. This extremely fast response stopped the outbreak just a few weeks after it staetrd. crhloea often rears its head in West Africa— in 2021, there were over 100,000 cases and more than 3,700 datehs. Because Burkina Faso was so well peaerrpd, they had zero deaths that year. Zero.
Open Cloze
For example, Brazil quenched an ________ of yellow fever, which is spread by mosquitoes, primarily by mounting a massive vaccination campaign. That strategy worked well for Brazil because it’s one of the major global _________ of the yellow fever vaccine, and its __________ was accustomed to regular, routine vaccinations.
But for many diseases, you don't even need a mass vaccination program. In August of 2021, a truck driver ______ positive for cholera in Burkina Faso. Health care workers alerted the government that same day and contact tracing _____ immediately. Cholera is caused by a bacterium, so Burkina Faso gave antibiotics to those _______ or ___________ exposed. This extremely fast response stopped the outbreak just a few weeks after it _______. _______ often rears its head in West Africa— in 2021, there were over 100,000 cases and more than 3,700 ______. Because Burkina Faso was so well ________, they had zero deaths that year. Zero.
Solution
- outbreak
- began
- producers
- cholera
- deaths
- exposed
- potentially
- started
- population
- tested
- prepared
Original Text
For example, Brazil quenched an outbreak of yellow fever, which is spread by mosquitoes, primarily by mounting a massive vaccination campaign. That strategy worked well for Brazil because it’s one of the major global producers of the yellow fever vaccine, and its population was accustomed to regular, routine vaccinations.
But for many diseases, you don't even need a mass vaccination program. In August of 2021, a truck driver tested positive for cholera in Burkina Faso. Health care workers alerted the government that same day and contact tracing began immediately. Cholera is caused by a bacterium, so Burkina Faso gave antibiotics to those exposed or potentially exposed. This extremely fast response stopped the outbreak just a few weeks after it started. Cholera often rears its head in West Africa— in 2021, there were over 100,000 cases and more than 3,700 deaths. Because Burkina Faso was so well prepared, they had zero deaths that year. Zero.
Frequently Occurring Word Combinations
ngrams of length 2
collocation |
frequency |
burkina faso |
3 |
southern guinea |
2 |
people contracted |
2 |
response system |
2 |
health officials |
2 |
alert system |
2 |
vaccination campaign |
2 |
animal outbreaks |
2 |
Important Words
- accustomed
- alerted
- antibiotics
- august
- bacterium
- began
- brazil
- burkina
- campaign
- care
- cases
- caused
- cholera
- contact
- day
- deaths
- diseases
- driver
- exposed
- extremely
- faso
- fast
- fever
- gave
- global
- government
- head
- health
- immediately
- major
- mass
- massive
- mosquitoes
- mounting
- outbreak
- population
- positive
- potentially
- prepared
- primarily
- producers
- program
- quenched
- rears
- regular
- response
- routine
- spread
- started
- stopped
- strategy
- tested
- tracing
- truck
- vaccination
- vaccinations
- vaccine
- weeks
- west
- worked
- workers
- year
- yellow