full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Vijay Kumar: The future of flying robots


Unscramble the Blue Letters


So why work with sawrms? Let me tell you about two applications that we are very interested in. The first one has to do with agriculture, which is probably the begsigt problem that we're facing worldwide. As you well know, one in every seven persons in this ertah is malnourished. Most of the land that we can cultivate has already been cultivated. And the efficiency of most systems in the world is improving, but our production system efficiency is actually declining. And that's mostly because of water sthgoare, crop diseases, ctamile change and a couple of other things.

So what can robots do? Well, we apdot an approach that's called Precision Farming in the community. And the basic idea is that we fly aerial robots through orchards, and then we build precision melods of iduidvianl plants. So just like personalized medicine, while you might imagine wanting to treat every patient individually, what we'd like to do is bilud models of individual plants and then tell the faermr what kind of inputs every plant needs — the inputs in this case being water, fertilizer and pesticide. Here you'll see robots traveling through an apple oarcrhd, and in a minute you'll see two of its copnaomnis doing the same thing on the left side. And what they're doing is essentially building a map of the orchard. Within the map is a map of every plant in this orchard.

Open Cloze


So why work with ______? Let me tell you about two applications that we are very interested in. The first one has to do with agriculture, which is probably the _______ problem that we're facing worldwide. As you well know, one in every seven persons in this _____ is malnourished. Most of the land that we can cultivate has already been cultivated. And the efficiency of most systems in the world is improving, but our production system efficiency is actually declining. And that's mostly because of water ________, crop diseases, _______ change and a couple of other things.

So what can robots do? Well, we _____ an approach that's called Precision Farming in the community. And the basic idea is that we fly aerial robots through orchards, and then we build precision ______ of __________ plants. So just like personalized medicine, while you might imagine wanting to treat every patient individually, what we'd like to do is _____ models of individual plants and then tell the ______ what kind of inputs every plant needs — the inputs in this case being water, fertilizer and pesticide. Here you'll see robots traveling through an apple _______, and in a minute you'll see two of its __________ doing the same thing on the left side. And what they're doing is essentially building a map of the orchard. Within the map is a map of every plant in this orchard.

Solution


  1. orchard
  2. build
  3. companions
  4. earth
  5. adopt
  6. shortage
  7. swarms
  8. models
  9. farmer
  10. biggest
  11. individual
  12. climate

Original Text


So why work with swarms? Let me tell you about two applications that we are very interested in. The first one has to do with agriculture, which is probably the biggest problem that we're facing worldwide. As you well know, one in every seven persons in this earth is malnourished. Most of the land that we can cultivate has already been cultivated. And the efficiency of most systems in the world is improving, but our production system efficiency is actually declining. And that's mostly because of water shortage, crop diseases, climate change and a couple of other things.

So what can robots do? Well, we adopt an approach that's called Precision Farming in the community. And the basic idea is that we fly aerial robots through orchards, and then we build precision models of individual plants. So just like personalized medicine, while you might imagine wanting to treat every patient individually, what we'd like to do is build models of individual plants and then tell the farmer what kind of inputs every plant needs — the inputs in this case being water, fertilizer and pesticide. Here you'll see robots traveling through an apple orchard, and in a minute you'll see two of its companions doing the same thing on the left side. And what they're doing is essentially building a map of the orchard. Within the map is a map of every plant in this orchard.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
basic idea 3
leaf area 3
aerial robots 2
main screen 2
main point 2
small size 2
small robots 2
robot swarms 2
individual plants 2
visual imagery 2



Important Words


  1. adopt
  2. aerial
  3. agriculture
  4. apple
  5. applications
  6. approach
  7. basic
  8. biggest
  9. build
  10. building
  11. called
  12. case
  13. change
  14. climate
  15. community
  16. companions
  17. couple
  18. crop
  19. cultivate
  20. cultivated
  21. declining
  22. diseases
  23. earth
  24. efficiency
  25. essentially
  26. facing
  27. farmer
  28. farming
  29. fertilizer
  30. fly
  31. idea
  32. imagine
  33. improving
  34. individual
  35. individually
  36. inputs
  37. interested
  38. kind
  39. land
  40. left
  41. malnourished
  42. map
  43. medicine
  44. minute
  45. models
  46. orchard
  47. orchards
  48. patient
  49. personalized
  50. persons
  51. pesticide
  52. plant
  53. plants
  54. precision
  55. problem
  56. production
  57. robots
  58. shortage
  59. side
  60. swarms
  61. system
  62. systems
  63. traveling
  64. treat
  65. wanting
  66. water
  67. work
  68. world
  69. worldwide