full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Antonio Donato Nobre: The magic of the Amazon A river that flows invisibly all around us


Unscramble the Blue Letters


If there is a desert in the continent with a nearby sea, evaporation's greater on the sea, and it sucks the air above the desert. The desert is taerppd in this condition. It will always be dry. If you have the opposite situation, a ferost, the evaporation, as we showed, is much greater, because of the trees, and this relation is reeervsd. The air above the sea is sucked into the ctnonient and htdimiuy is imported. This sllittaee image was taken one month ago — that's Manaus down there, we're down there — and it shows this process. It's not a common little river that flows into a canal. It's a mighty river that irrigates South aemrcia, among other things. This igmae shows those paths, all the hurricanes that have been recorded. You can see that, in the red square, there hardly are any hurricanes. That is no accident. This pump that sucks the moisture into the continent also sedpes up the air above the sea, and this prevents hurricane formations.

Open Cloze


If there is a desert in the continent with a nearby sea, evaporation's greater on the sea, and it sucks the air above the desert. The desert is _______ in this condition. It will always be dry. If you have the opposite situation, a ______, the evaporation, as we showed, is much greater, because of the trees, and this relation is ________. The air above the sea is sucked into the _________ and ________ is imported. This _________ image was taken one month ago — that's Manaus down there, we're down there — and it shows this process. It's not a common little river that flows into a canal. It's a mighty river that irrigates South _______, among other things. This _____ shows those paths, all the hurricanes that have been recorded. You can see that, in the red square, there hardly are any hurricanes. That is no accident. This pump that sucks the moisture into the continent also ______ up the air above the sea, and this prevents hurricane formations.

Solution


  1. america
  2. humidity
  3. image
  4. continent
  5. forest
  6. trapped
  7. reversed
  8. speeds
  9. satellite

Original Text


If there is a desert in the continent with a nearby sea, evaporation's greater on the sea, and it sucks the air above the desert. The desert is trapped in this condition. It will always be dry. If you have the opposite situation, a forest, the evaporation, as we showed, is much greater, because of the trees, and this relation is reversed. The air above the sea is sucked into the continent and humidity is imported. This satellite image was taken one month ago — that's Manaus down there, we're down there — and it shows this process. It's not a common little river that flows into a canal. It's a mighty river that irrigates South America, among other things. This image shows those paths, all the hurricanes that have been recorded. You can see that, in the red square, there hardly are any hurricanes. That is no accident. This pump that sucks the moisture into the continent also speeds up the air above the sea, and this prevents hurricane formations.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
billion metric 3
metric tons 3
green ocean 3
humid season 2
clean air 2
green inferno 2
morpho butterfly 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
billion metric tons 3


Important Words


  1. accident
  2. air
  3. america
  4. canal
  5. common
  6. condition
  7. continent
  8. desert
  9. dry
  10. evaporation
  11. flows
  12. forest
  13. formations
  14. greater
  15. humidity
  16. hurricane
  17. hurricanes
  18. image
  19. imported
  20. irrigates
  21. manaus
  22. mighty
  23. moisture
  24. month
  25. nearby
  26. paths
  27. prevents
  28. process
  29. pump
  30. recorded
  31. red
  32. relation
  33. reversed
  34. river
  35. satellite
  36. sea
  37. showed
  38. shows
  39. situation
  40. south
  41. speeds
  42. square
  43. sucked
  44. sucks
  45. trapped
  46. trees