full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Dan Sayers: The secret society of the Great Dismal Swamp


Unscramble the Blue Letters


Archeologists found bierud mainrgks that appear to have been left by raised log cabins, fire pits, and bnasis that may have cceolteld dinkrnig water. They identified what seems to have been a palisade wall and excavated more than 3,000 artifacts, including weaponry, stone tools, and fragments of ceramic pipes and vessels.

These discoveries, cebmiond with previous findings, helped tell a story that reaches far back in time. Indigenous American people began relugarly inhabiting or vtniiisg the area around 11,000 BCE, before it was even a swampland. A second era of occupation began much later. In the early 1600′s, more Indigenous people came seeking refuge from colonization. And later that century, it seems that Maroons— or people ecnapsig from slavery— began eenirntg the area. In fact, the team’s findings support the theory that the Great Dismal Swamp was home to the largest Maroon settlement in all of nroth America.

Open Cloze


Archeologists found ______ ________ that appear to have been left by raised log cabins, fire pits, and ______ that may have _________ ________ water. They identified what seems to have been a palisade wall and excavated more than 3,000 artifacts, including weaponry, stone tools, and fragments of ceramic pipes and vessels.

These discoveries, ________ with previous findings, helped tell a story that reaches far back in time. Indigenous American people began _________ inhabiting or ________ the area around 11,000 BCE, before it was even a swampland. A second era of occupation began much later. In the early 1600′s, more Indigenous people came seeking refuge from colonization. And later that century, it seems that Maroons— or people ________ from slavery— began ________ the area. In fact, the team’s findings support the theory that the Great Dismal Swamp was home to the largest Maroon settlement in all of _____ America.

Solution


  1. markings
  2. basins
  3. escaping
  4. collected
  5. combined
  6. regularly
  7. drinking
  8. entering
  9. buried
  10. visiting
  11. north

Original Text


Archeologists found buried markings that appear to have been left by raised log cabins, fire pits, and basins that may have collected drinking water. They identified what seems to have been a palisade wall and excavated more than 3,000 artifacts, including weaponry, stone tools, and fragments of ceramic pipes and vessels.

These discoveries, combined with previous findings, helped tell a story that reaches far back in time. Indigenous American people began regularly inhabiting or visiting the area around 11,000 BCE, before it was even a swampland. A second era of occupation began much later. In the early 1600′s, more Indigenous people came seeking refuge from colonization. And later that century, it seems that Maroons— or people escaping from slavery— began entering the area. In fact, the team’s findings support the theory that the Great Dismal Swamp was home to the largest Maroon settlement in all of North America.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
great dismal 3
dismal swamp 3
findings suggest 2
indigenous people 2
swamp communities 2
hidden communities 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
great dismal swamp 3


Important Words


  1. america
  2. american
  3. archeologists
  4. area
  5. artifacts
  6. basins
  7. bce
  8. began
  9. buried
  10. cabins
  11. century
  12. ceramic
  13. collected
  14. colonization
  15. combined
  16. discoveries
  17. dismal
  18. drinking
  19. early
  20. entering
  21. era
  22. escaping
  23. excavated
  24. fact
  25. findings
  26. fire
  27. fragments
  28. great
  29. helped
  30. home
  31. identified
  32. including
  33. indigenous
  34. inhabiting
  35. largest
  36. left
  37. log
  38. markings
  39. maroon
  40. north
  41. occupation
  42. palisade
  43. people
  44. pipes
  45. pits
  46. previous
  47. raised
  48. reaches
  49. refuge
  50. regularly
  51. seeking
  52. settlement
  53. stone
  54. story
  55. support
  56. swamp
  57. swampland
  58. theory
  59. time
  60. tools
  61. vessels
  62. visiting
  63. wall
  64. water
  65. weaponry