full transcript

From the Ted Talk by George Whitesides: Toward a science of simplicity


Unscramble the Blue Letters


The point is that you get into trouble when you ask a single question with a single box for an answer, in which that single qtueiosn actually is many qsuteonis with quite different meanings, but with the same words. Asking, "What is simplicity?" I think fllas in that category. What is the state of science? And, interestingly, complexity is very highly evolved. We have a lot of interesting information about what complexity is. Simplicity, for roneass that are a little bit obscure, is almost not pursued, at least in the academic world.

We aidecmacs — I am an academic — we love cplomixety. You can write papers about complexity, and the nice thing about complexity is it's fundamentally iltcatanbre in many ways, so you're not responsible for outcomes. (Laughter) Simplicity — all of you really would like your Waring Blender in the morning to make whatever a Waring Blender does, but not explode or play Beethoven. You're not interested in the limits of these things. So what one is interested in has a lot to do with the rewards of the system. And there's a lot of rawedrs in tiinhnkg about complexity and emergence, not so much in thinking about simplicity. One of the things I want to do is to help you with a very important task — which you may not know that you have very often — which is to understand how to sit next to a physicist at a dinner party and have a corvaenoitsn. (Laughter) And the words that I would like you to focus on are complexity and emergence, because these will enable you to start the conversation and then daydream about other things.

Open Cloze


The point is that you get into trouble when you ask a single question with a single box for an answer, in which that single ________ actually is many _________ with quite different meanings, but with the same words. Asking, "What is simplicity?" I think _____ in that category. What is the state of science? And, interestingly, complexity is very highly evolved. We have a lot of interesting information about what complexity is. Simplicity, for _______ that are a little bit obscure, is almost not pursued, at least in the academic world.

We _________ — I am an academic — we love __________. You can write papers about complexity, and the nice thing about complexity is it's fundamentally ___________ in many ways, so you're not responsible for outcomes. (Laughter) Simplicity — all of you really would like your Waring Blender in the morning to make whatever a Waring Blender does, but not explode or play Beethoven. You're not interested in the limits of these things. So what one is interested in has a lot to do with the rewards of the system. And there's a lot of _______ in ________ about complexity and emergence, not so much in thinking about simplicity. One of the things I want to do is to help you with a very important task — which you may not know that you have very often — which is to understand how to sit next to a physicist at a dinner party and have a ____________. (Laughter) And the words that I would like you to focus on are complexity and emergence, because these will enable you to start the conversation and then daydream about other things.

Solution


  1. academics
  2. intractable
  3. questions
  4. question
  5. conversation
  6. complexity
  7. rewards
  8. falls
  9. thinking
  10. reasons

Original Text


The point is that you get into trouble when you ask a single question with a single box for an answer, in which that single question actually is many questions with quite different meanings, but with the same words. Asking, "What is simplicity?" I think falls in that category. What is the state of science? And, interestingly, complexity is very highly evolved. We have a lot of interesting information about what complexity is. Simplicity, for reasons that are a little bit obscure, is almost not pursued, at least in the academic world.

We academics — I am an academic — we love complexity. You can write papers about complexity, and the nice thing about complexity is it's fundamentally intractable in many ways, so you're not responsible for outcomes. (Laughter) Simplicity — all of you really would like your Waring Blender in the morning to make whatever a Waring Blender does, but not explode or play Beethoven. You're not interested in the limits of these things. So what one is interested in has a lot to do with the rewards of the system. And there's a lot of rewards in thinking about complexity and emergence, not so much in thinking about simplicity. One of the things I want to do is to help you with a very important task — which you may not know that you have very often — which is to understand how to sit next to a physicist at a dinner party and have a conversation. (Laughter) And the words that I would like you to focus on are complexity and emergence, because these will enable you to start the conversation and then daydream about other things.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
health care 3
potter stewart 2
coffee cup 2
birth control 2
teapot problem 2
hot water 2
single question 2
waring blender 2
bill gates 2
put lots 2
integrated circuits 2
cell phone 2
real world 2
basic technology 2



Important Words


  1. academic
  2. academics
  3. answer
  4. beethoven
  5. bit
  6. blender
  7. box
  8. category
  9. complexity
  10. conversation
  11. daydream
  12. dinner
  13. emergence
  14. enable
  15. evolved
  16. explode
  17. falls
  18. focus
  19. fundamentally
  20. highly
  21. important
  22. information
  23. interested
  24. interesting
  25. interestingly
  26. intractable
  27. laughter
  28. limits
  29. lot
  30. love
  31. meanings
  32. morning
  33. nice
  34. obscure
  35. outcomes
  36. papers
  37. party
  38. physicist
  39. play
  40. point
  41. pursued
  42. question
  43. questions
  44. reasons
  45. responsible
  46. rewards
  47. science
  48. simplicity
  49. single
  50. sit
  51. start
  52. state
  53. system
  54. task
  55. thinking
  56. trouble
  57. understand
  58. waring
  59. ways
  60. words
  61. world
  62. write