full transcript

From the Ted Talk by Stephanie Honchell Smith: What the oil industry doesn’t want you to know


Unscramble the Blue Letters


After gorege W. Bush became pdeinsert in 2001, oil lboybitss successfully pushed his administration to replace officials who agreed with mainstream science with ones who opposed environmental regulations. When Bush pushed the US out of the Kyoto Protocol, his anrsomidtitian credited the Global cmtlaie Coalition with influencing his decision.

But the oil industry's PR campaigns didn't end with their koyto victory. They've continued to shpae the climate conversation, pushing propaganda and co-opting climate language. bsitirh Petroleum, for example, popularized the phrase "carbon footprint," an idea which in practice effectively shifts climate responsibility from the industry to the cmonuser. To this day, the industry massively overemphasizes their istnvemnet in green energies, such as biofuels, which represent just 1% of their budgets. And they employ legions of lobbyists, who attend UN climate mtgniees and work to water down the language of IPCC climate assessment reprtos. In this, they're allied with oil-producing countries, which also have a vested interest in continued fossil fuel use.

Open Cloze


After ______ W. Bush became _________ in 2001, oil _________ successfully pushed his administration to replace officials who agreed with mainstream science with ones who opposed environmental regulations. When Bush pushed the US out of the Kyoto Protocol, his ______________ credited the Global _______ Coalition with influencing his decision.

But the oil industry's PR campaigns didn't end with their _____ victory. They've continued to _____ the climate conversation, pushing propaganda and co-opting climate language. _______ Petroleum, for example, popularized the phrase "carbon footprint," an idea which in practice effectively shifts climate responsibility from the industry to the ________. To this day, the industry massively overemphasizes their __________ in green energies, such as biofuels, which represent just 1% of their budgets. And they employ legions of lobbyists, who attend UN climate ________ and work to water down the language of IPCC climate assessment _______. In this, they're allied with oil-producing countries, which also have a vested interest in continued fossil fuel use.

Solution


  1. president
  2. administration
  3. consumer
  4. reports
  5. george
  6. meetings
  7. shape
  8. kyoto
  9. climate
  10. lobbyists
  11. investment
  12. british

Original Text


After George W. Bush became president in 2001, oil lobbyists successfully pushed his administration to replace officials who agreed with mainstream science with ones who opposed environmental regulations. When Bush pushed the US out of the Kyoto Protocol, his administration credited the Global Climate Coalition with influencing his decision.

But the oil industry's PR campaigns didn't end with their Kyoto victory. They've continued to shape the climate conversation, pushing propaganda and co-opting climate language. British Petroleum, for example, popularized the phrase "carbon footprint," an idea which in practice effectively shifts climate responsibility from the industry to the consumer. To this day, the industry massively overemphasizes their investment in green energies, such as biofuels, which represent just 1% of their budgets. And they employ legions of lobbyists, who attend UN climate meetings and work to water down the language of IPCC climate assessment reports. In this, they're allied with oil-producing countries, which also have a vested interest in continued fossil fuel use.

Frequently Occurring Word Combinations


ngrams of length 2

collocation frequency
global climate 4
oil companies 4
oil industry 3
climate coalition 2
burning fossil 2
fossil fuels 2
scientific consensus 2
climate change 2

ngrams of length 3

collocation frequency
global climate coalition 2
burning fossil fuels 2


Important Words


  1. administration
  2. agreed
  3. allied
  4. assessment
  5. attend
  6. biofuels
  7. british
  8. budgets
  9. bush
  10. campaigns
  11. climate
  12. coalition
  13. consumer
  14. continued
  15. conversation
  16. countries
  17. credited
  18. day
  19. decision
  20. effectively
  21. employ
  22. energies
  23. environmental
  24. footprint
  25. fossil
  26. fuel
  27. george
  28. global
  29. green
  30. idea
  31. industry
  32. influencing
  33. interest
  34. investment
  35. ipcc
  36. kyoto
  37. language
  38. legions
  39. lobbyists
  40. mainstream
  41. massively
  42. meetings
  43. officials
  44. oil
  45. opposed
  46. overemphasizes
  47. petroleum
  48. phrase
  49. popularized
  50. pr
  51. practice
  52. president
  53. propaganda
  54. protocol
  55. pushed
  56. pushing
  57. regulations
  58. replace
  59. reports
  60. represent
  61. responsibility
  62. science
  63. shape
  64. shifts
  65. successfully
  66. vested
  67. victory
  68. water
  69. work